Learning Study structured by Variation Theory has challenged a currently widespread western assumption that action research is about the development of practice rather than theory. The action research context has, as I shall show later, resulted in the further development of Variation Theory as it was tested in use.

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International Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, v28 n2 p283-292 2016 The variation theory stems from the concept of phenomenography. Although some applications of the theory can be found, the theory is not well known in the field of education, especially with respect to the teaching of business and management subjects.

The variation theory of learning served as the major guiding principle for the pedagogical design, lesson analysis and evaluation.,The findings of this study give support to variation theory being a powerful pedagogical tool for improving students’ understanding of informative texts and enabling them to generate new learning. Variation theory of learning was developed by Ference Marton of the University of Gothenburg. One of its basic tenets is that learning is always directed at something – the object of learning (phenomenon, object, skills, or certain aspects of reality) and that learning must result in a qualitative change in the way of seeing this “something” (Ling & Marton, 2011). This study aims to describe how the learning study model can be used to improve lesson design and children's learning outcomes by enabling them to perceive and define the critical aspects of the object of learning, guided by variation theory. Three lesson designs were used with three groups of children (A = 24, B = 13, C = 14) from two schools.

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During 2009-2011 a boom was visible due to possibilities for financial support from the go Using variation theory in teaching mathematics. Ny artikel: What is made possible to learn when using the variation theory of learning in teaching mathematics? Angelika Kullberg, Ulla Runesson Kempe & Ference Marton. Artikeln i fulltext [pdf] här.

An automaton is any machine that uses a specific, repe Automata theory is important because it allows scientists to understand how machines Pantone has chosen its “Colors of the Year” for 2020, and they are a study in contrasts: “Illuminating,” a sunshine-y yellow; and “Ultimate Gray,” which is pretty gray.

The paper addresses both teachers’ practice knowledge and Variation Theory in relation to a Learning Study. It focusses on how practice knowledge of teachers can be used and challenged in the same process. The perspective is from the inside, from a teacher researcher’s point of view.

Both the theory and the empirical illustration focus on ‘what is made possible to learn’ in different learning situations. We show that in the two analyzed lessons, different things were made possible to learn. Keywords Variation theory · Teaching · Mathematics · Algebra · Learning study · Lesson 2012-08-26 which the Variation Theory was tested. These Learning Studies have covered all major key learning areas.

Learning study variation theory

Avhandlingar om VARIATION THEORY OF LEARNING. Sammanfattning : In this thesis, results from four empirical studies and a re-analysis are synthesized 

Runesson Kempe, U., Kullberg, A. (2017). Learning to Teach with Variation: Experiences from Learning Study in Sweden. In: Rongjin Huang and Yeping Li (Ed.),  Abstract: This thesis reports on a learning study that employed variation theory to enhance a domain-specific generic-capability pedigree analysis of Hong Kong  Variation theory and the improvement of teaching and learning / Mun Ling Lo ; [foreword Serie: Gothenburg studies in educational sciences, 0436-1121 ; 323. Visar resultat 1 - 5 av 523 uppsatser innehållade orden variation theory.

Learning study variation theory

Variation theory (VT) is not unique to mathematics education but has often been used to explore mathematics learning by focusing on the different ways that it is possible to look at, or experience, the same thing; 2 In an attempt to bridge the theory and practice gap in teacher education, this study employed a learning study approach as a platform for teacher candidates to learn about variation theory.
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Learning study variation theory

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As explained in the previous video by Professor Fan, Variation theory states that learners need to experience variation in the critical aspects of a concept, 

Three lesson designs were used with three groups of children (A = 24, B = 13, C = 14) from two schools. Education is a complex and difficult work. It is an immense responsibility to take care of the society’s young members and help them develop the necessary knowledge and required abilities essential This study aims to describe how the learning study model can be used to improve lesson design and children’s learning outcomes by enabling them to perceive and define the critical aspects of the object of learning, guided by variation theory. Three lesson designs were used with three groups of children (A = 24, B = 13, C = 14) from two schools.


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The learning activities in the research lessons were underpinned by the Theory of Variation proposed by Marton and. Booth (1997), which allows students to 

After learning study was introduced in Sweden 2003, several schools have been conducting learning studies. During 2009-2011 a boom was visible due to possibilities for financial support from the go studies based on variation theory.

The learning activities that were incorporated in the lessons were informed by the Theory of Variation (Marton & Booth, 1997), which encourages teachers and students to identify the critical features of a new object of learning through comparison with existing frameworks of knowledge and understanding. The study sought to explore new ways of

Its uniqueness lies in the adoption of Variation Theory as its guiding principle. Variation Theory argues that learning is always directed to a certain object of learning. Each object of learning bears many various aspects. Some of the aspects are more critical than the others and 2019-06-24 · Variation Theory for Better Teaching and Learning in Learning Study June 24, 2019 July 15, 2019 WALS Admin The webinar will be chaired by Dr. Yuefeng Zhang , Assistant Professor of The Education University of Hong Kong, a Council member of The World Association of Lesson Studies (WALS).

trying out learning studies. Variation theory was developed from phenomenography, which concerns peoples‘ experience of a specific phenomenon. The most important idea of variation theory is that learning is a function of discernment, and discernment is a function of variation. Variation Theory People •Accepting students’ current state with a hopeful heart •Understanding students’ problems and causes •Teaching begins from students’ problems (Embrace problems) •Identifying critical features for learning (Clarity of problems) •Providing scaffolding/structure for learning for awareness / After learning study was introduced in Sweden 2003, several schools have been conducting learning studies. During 2009-2011 a boom was visible due to possibilities for financial support from the go Using variation theory in teaching mathematics.